ADOLESCENT STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCE AND PERCEIVED PARENTAL SUPPORT IN INFORMAL DIGITAL ENGLISH LEARNING


Abstrak terlihat: 0 / PDF terunduh: 0

Authors

  • Taufik Akbar Azwar Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • Wisma Yunita Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37147/eltr.v9i2.247

Keywords:

informal digital English learning, parental support, students’ experience

Abstract

The study has contributed to filling the gap in the literature by exploring the perceived parental support in informal digital English learning. Few earlier studies have addressed the parental support issue within informal digital English learning contexts. This study thus aimed to find out students’ lived experiences and their perceived parental support towards their informal digital English learning activities. To this end, a narrative inquiry study design was employed. Two adolescent students who had been engaging in informal digital English learning from an early age were recruited in this study. The findings of this study reveal that the students perceived informal digital English learning as a great tool to self-develop their English language. In addition, learning enjoyment contributed to their digital English learning practices. Four types of parental support were identified. Information, material, autonomy, and emotional support from their parents shape their informal digital English learning activities. This study thus suggests that there needs to be a collaboration between parents and teachers to promote informal digital English learning.  Proper policies and guidelines are still required to help parents effectively support their children in informal digital English learning activities.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Asni, Y., & Tsuraya, A. S. (2023). Alfa Generation in ELT: Teachers’ perspective. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 9(01), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.24252/Eternal.V91.2023.A7

Barkhuizen, G., Benson, P., & Chik, A. (2013). Narrative inquiry in language teaching and learning research. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203124994

Benson, P. (2011). Language learning and teaching beyond the classroom: An introduction to the field. In Beyond the language classroom (pp. 7–16). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230306790_2

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press Google Schola, 2, 139–163.

Chavez, J. V, Adalia, H. G., & Alberto, J. P. (2023). Parental support strategies and motivation in aiding their children learn the English language. Forum for Linguistic Studies, 5(2), 1541. https://doi.org/10.59400/FLS.v5i2.1541

Chen, J. J. L. (2005). Relation of academic support from parents, teachers, and peers to Hong Kong adolescents’ academic achievement: The mediating role of academic engagement. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 131(2), 77–127. https://doi.org/10.3200/MONO.131.2.77-127

Chen, Y., Mayall, H. J., York, C. S., & Smith, T. J. (2019). Parental perception and English Learners’ mobile-assisted language learning: An ethnographic case study from a technology-based Funds of Knowledge approach. Learning, Culture and Social Interaction, 22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lcsi.2019.100325

Chohan, B. I., & Khan, R. M. (2010). Impact of parental support on the academic performance and self concept of the student. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 4(1), 14–26.

Creswell, J. W. (2015). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson.

De Wilde, V., Brysbaert, M., & Eyckmans, J. (2020). Learning English through out-of-school exposure. Which levels of language proficiency are attained and which types of input are important? Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 23(1), 171–185. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728918001062

Dressman, M., Lee, J. S., & Sabaoui, M. A. (2016). Path to English in Korea: Policies, practices, and outcomes. English Language Teaching, 28(1), 67–78.

Dutton, C. Y. E., Choi, I. J., & Choi, E. (2020). Perceived Parental Support and Adolescents’ Positive Self-Beliefs and Levels of Distress Across Four Countries. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00353

Eereka, Z. N., Abuzaid, R. A., Halili, S. H., & Siraj, S. (2014). Parental Involvement in Children Education: Why does it make a difference. The Role of Service in the Tourism & Hospitality Industry: Proceedings of the Annual International Conference on Management and Technology in Knowledge, Service, Tourism & Hospitality 2014 (SERVE 2014), Gran Melia, Jakarta, Indonesia, 139.

Guo, X., & Lee, J. S. (2023). A systematic review of Informal Digital Learning of English: An ecological systems theory perspective. System, 117, 103097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2023.103097

Haryanto, E., Sulistiyo, U., Fransiska, P., & Yose, I. (2019). English Exposure from Digital Media and its Influence on Communicative Competence: Students’ Perspectives and Experiences. Indonesian Research Journal in Education| IRJE|, 387–406. https://doi.org/10.22437/irje.v3i2.7956

Idris, M., Hussain, S., & Ahmad, N. (2020). Relationship between parents’ education and their children’s academic achievement. Journal of Arts & Social Sciences, 7(2), 82–92. https://doi.org/10.46662/jass-vol7-iss2-2020(82-92)

Kearney, M., Schuck, S., Burden, K., & Aubusson, P. (2012). Viewing mobile learning from a pedagogical perspective. Research in Learning Technology, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.3402/rlt.v20i0/14406

Kocayörük, E., Alt?ntas, E., & ?çbay, M. A. (2015). The Perceived Parental Support, Autonomous-Self and Well-Being of Adolescents: A Cluster-Analysis Approach. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 24(6), 1819–1828. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-014-9985-5

Lai, C., Zhu, W., & Gong, G. (2015). Understanding the Quality of Out-of-Class English Learning. Source: TESOL Quarterly, 49(2), 278–308. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.171

Lee, J. S. (2019). Quantity and diversity of informal digital learning of English. Language Learning & Technology, 23(1), 114–126. https://doi.org/10125/44675

Lee, J. S., & Drajati, N. A. (2019). English as an international language beyond the ELT classroom. ELT Journal, 73(4), 419–427. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccz018

Lee, J. S., & Dressman, M. (2018). When IDLE hands make an English workshop: Informal digital learning of English and language proficiency. Tesol Quarterly, 52(2), 435–445. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.422

Lee, J. S., & Sylvén, L. K. (2021). The role of Informal Digital Learning of English in Korean and Swedish EFL learners’ communication behaviour. British Journal of Educational Technology, 52(3), 1279–1296. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13082

Liang, L., & Yao, Y. (2023). The Influence of Multimodality in the Digital Era for Teaching and Learning English as a Second Language (pp. 361–368). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-126-5_43

Lutfiana, Z., Kristina, D., & Sumardi, S. (2021). Online Informal Learning of English Activities to Improve Students’ English Communication Skills. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 13(3), 1909–1916. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v13i3.1018

Mahmud, Y. S., Pujiastuti, A., Fitria, R., & Lestari, D. E. (2022). Elementary school parents’ perspectives on online English language teaching during Covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Elementary Education, 6(1), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v6i1

Malyndra, D., Drajati, N. A., & Asrori, M. (2020). Students’ willingness to communicate in extramural English activities in digital EFL context: A narrative inquiry. EDULANGUE, 3(1), 49–68. https://doi.org/10.20414/edulangue.v3i1.2093

Maqbool, S., Ismail, S. A. M. M., & Maqbool, S. (2020). Language learning strategies for gen Z ESL learners as digital natives. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(8), 3439–3448. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080818

Maulida, F. N., Mardiana, W., & Irfan, S. (2022). Exploring Teriary Students’ Experience of Informal Digital Learning of English for Boosting English Receptive Skills. Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS), 8(2), 41–51. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijels.v8i2.5046

Mohammed, S. M. G., & Ali, M. K. J. (2021). Informal digital learning of English vocabulary: Saudi EFL learners’ attitudes and practices. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ) Special Issue on CALL, 7, 345–358. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/call7.24

Muñoz, C., & Cadierno, T. (2021). How do differences in exposure affect English language learning? A comparison of teenagers in two learning environments. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 11(2), 185–212. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2021.11.2.2

Nugroho, A., & Triana, Y. (2021). EFL Learners’ Beliefs and Practices on Informal Digital Learning of English beyond Classroom. IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education), 8(2), 198–212. https://doi.org/10.15408/ijee.v8i2.19843

Nugroho, A., Van, D. T. H., Putra, H. R., & Nanda, G. A. (2022). To What Extent Does Informal Digital Learning of English Contribute to Learners’ Communicative Competence? Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan Dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 7(2), 409–422. https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v7i2.13500

Pajarianto, H., Kadir, A., Februanti, S., Kesehatan, P., Tasikmalaya, K., Galugu, N., & Sari, P. (2020). Study from Home in the Middle of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Analysis of Religiosity, Teacher, and Parents Support Against Academic Stress. 12(2s), 1791–1807. http://www.iratde.com

Palma, M. C., Escucha, T. N. V., Distor, Z. B., Tuyao, B. V., Malaco, A., & Estrellan, J. (2021). Parental Academic Support in Online and Modular Learners Amidst Pandemic: A Comparative Study. Indonesian Journal of Community and Special Needs Education, 1(1), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijcsne.v1i1.33369

Riayuningsih, K., Lubis, A. A., & Sofyan, D. (2022). EFL Students’ Beliefs and Practices on Informal Digital English Learning Outside Classrooms. Journal of English Language Studies, 7(2), 176–192. https://doi.org/10.30870/jels.v7i2.16536

Rose, N. N., Ishak, A. S., Sultan, N. H. H., Ismail, F., & Fahrudin, A. (2022). Effect of digital technology on adolescents. In Impact and role of digital Technologies in Adolescent Lives (pp. 1–18). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8318-0.ch001

Shahzad, M., Abdullah, F., Fatima, S., Riaz, F., & Mehmood, S. (2020). Impacts of parental support on academic performance among secondary school students in Islamabad. The Explorer Islamabad: Journal of Social Sciences, 1(7), 228–231.

Tao, J., & Xu, Y. (2022). Parental support for young learners’ online learning of English in a Chinese primary school. System, 105, 102718. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2021.102718

Teddlie, C., & Tashakkori, A. (2011). Mixed methods research. The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 4(1), 285–300.

Wang, Y. (2024). The Application of Second Language Acquisition Theories in Current English Teaching. Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 4, 2960–2262. https://doi.org/10.62051/4hsxhb41

Wong Siew Yieng, L., Katenga, J. E., & Kijai, J. (2020). The Effect of Parental Support on Academic Performance Among Students at Asia-Pacific International University. Abstract Proceedings International Scholars Conference, 7(1), 1432–1453. https://doi.org/10.35974/isc.v7i1.895

Wulandari, B., Heryanti, R., Usman, R., Ridha, A., & Fortunasari. (2022). A Case Study of Parental Involvement in Fostering Their Child’s English-Speaking Skills How to Cite. Indonesian Research Journal in Education, 6(2), 394. https://doi.org/10.22437/irje.v6i2.24340

Yadav, M. S. (2021). Role of social media in English language learning to the adult learners. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 4(1), 238–247. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.1.25

Yieng, L. W. S., Katenga, J. E., & Kijai, J. (2019). The effect of parental support on academic performance among students at Asia-Pacific International University. Abstract Proceedings International Scholars Conference, 7(1), 1432–1453. https://doi.org/10.35974/isc.v7i1.895

Downloads

Published

2025-07-29

How to Cite

Azwar, T. A., & Yunita, W. (2025). ADOLESCENT STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCE AND PERCEIVED PARENTAL SUPPORT IN INFORMAL DIGITAL ENGLISH LEARNING. ELTR Journal, 9(2), 137-156. https://doi.org/10.37147/eltr.v9i2.247

Issue

Section

Articles